Water Demand Calculator
Estimate daily demand, peak demand, diversity effect, and storage requirement.
Open ToolNPSH calculator for pump suction planning. Estimate available net positive suction head, NPSHr margin, vapor pressure head, suction losses, and cavitation risk.
Forms are empty on load. Use sample data to preview the workflow or enter your own project values.
Formula logic, assumptions, limits, and worked-use guidance for this calculator.
Use this before pump selection to catch suction-side cavitation risk. Final NPSH checks must use actual site elevation, liquid temperature, suction fittings, and manufacturer pump curves.
NPSHa = atmospheric head + suction static head - vapor pressure head - suction pipe loss. Margin = NPSHa - NPSHr.
This is a planning-level calculator. Final decisions should be checked against approved project standards, local authority requirements, manufacturer data, and qualified engineering review.
These notes explain what each input means and which values usually produce a more reliable planning result.
Pressure input used for pump, pipe, fire, or system checks. Use the required residual/static/differential pressure for the critical case.
Project input used directly in the calculation. Use measured, scheduled, manufacturer, or authority-approved values where available.
Pressure input used for pump, pipe, fire, or system checks. Use the required residual/static/differential pressure for the critical case.
Project input used directly in the calculation. Use measured, scheduled, manufacturer, or authority-approved values where available.
Project input used directly in the calculation. Use measured, scheduled, manufacturer, or authority-approved values where available.
Design safety margin. 5-15% is common for planning; excessive margin can oversize equipment, cables, pumps, or tanks.